EU Cybersecurity Regulation

NIS2 Directive Compliance

Navigate NIS2 requirements with confidence. Our experts help you achieve and maintain compliance with the EU's most significant cybersecurity legislation—fully aligned with Romania's OUG 155/2024 and DNSC requirements.

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Romania DNSC Experts
OUG 155/2024 Compliant
Now Enforceable
The Stakes Are High

NIS2 Is Now

As of October 2024, NIS2 is fully enforceable across the EU. Romania transposed the directive through OUG 155/2024, effective December 31, 2024. Non-compliance carries severe penalties.

€10M
Max fine for essential entities (or 2% turnover)
€7M
Max fine for important entities (or 1.4% turnover)
24hrs
Incident notification deadline to DNSC
30 days
DNSC registration deadline (Romania)
The Challenge

NIS2 Compliance Challenges Organizations Face

NIS2 introduces unprecedented cybersecurity obligations. Many organizations are struggling to understand requirements and implement controls in time.

Am I In Scope?

NIS2 dramatically expands scope beyond NIS1. The essential/important classification depends on sector, size, and criticality. Many organizations are unsure if they're covered.

CEO Legal

Deadline Pressure

NIS2 is already enforceable. Romania's OUG 155/2024 requires DNSC registration within 30 days. Organizations are racing against the clock.

CISO Board

10 Minimum Measures

Article 21 mandates 10 specific security measures—from risk analysis to cryptography. Understanding and implementing all requirements is complex.

CISO IT

Management Accountability

NIS2 introduces personal liability for management. Board members and executives must approve measures and can be held personally responsible.

CEO Board

Supply Chain Security

You're now responsible for your vendors' security. NIS2 requires supply chain risk management—a capability most organizations lack.

Procurement CISO

24-Hour Incident Reporting

Significant incidents must be reported to DNSC within 24 hours, with updates at 72 hours and 1 month. Do you have the detection and reporting capability?

SOC CISO

Cross-Border Complexity

Operating across EU member states means dealing with multiple national authorities. Coordination and consistent compliance is challenging.

Legal CISO

Documentation Gaps

NIS2 requires demonstrable compliance—policies, procedures, evidence. Many organizations lack the documentation auditors and DNSC expect.

Audit CISO

Continuous Compliance

NIS2 isn't a one-time checkbox. Regular audits, continuous monitoring, and ongoing improvement are mandatory. Building sustainable programs is hard.

CISO Operations
Are You In Scope?

Sectors Covered by NIS2 Directive

NIS2 applies to essential and important entities across 18 sectors. Organizations with 50+ employees and €10M+ turnover in these sectors are generally in scope.

Energy

Transport

Banking

Healthcare

Water

Digital Infrastructure

Space

Public Administration

Postal & Courier

Waste Management

Chemicals

Food

Manufacturing

Digital Providers

Research

ICT Service Providers

Your Advantage

Benefits of Expert

Our NIS2 compliance services deliver tangible value—from avoiding penalties to building genuine security capabilities.

Clear Compliance Roadmap

Navigate Article 21's 10 minimum measures with a prioritized, actionable implementation plan.

For Security Teams

Detailed control mapping to NIS2 requirements with technical implementation guidance

For Executives

Board-ready progress dashboards and compliance status reports for DNSC

Penalty Avoidance

Avoid €10M fines and personal liability with demonstrable compliance before auditors arrive.

For Security Teams

Comprehensive evidence collection and audit trail documentation

For Executives

Protection from personal liability under NIS2 management accountability provisions

Accelerated Timeline

Leverage our NIS2 expertise to achieve compliance faster than building internal capabilities.

For Security Teams

Pre-built templates, policies, and automation tools aligned with DNSC expectations

For Executives

Faster time-to-compliance reduces exposure window and regulatory risk

Incident Response Capability

Build the 24-hour detection and reporting capability NIS2 mandates.

For Security Teams

SOC setup, detection rules, DNSC reporting procedures and playbooks

For Executives

Confidence that incidents are detected and reported within regulatory timeframes

Supply Chain Security

Address NIS2's supply chain requirements with vendor assessment programs.

For Security Teams

Third-party risk assessment methodology and vendor security requirements

For Executives

Reduced exposure to supply chain breaches affecting your compliance status

Competitive Advantage

NIS2 compliance signals security maturity to customers and partners.

For Security Teams

Security capabilities that exceed minimum requirements

For Executives

Win deals with enterprises requiring supplier NIS2 compliance proof

Article 21 Requirements

10 Minimum Security Measures

NIS2 Article 21 mandates specific cybersecurity risk-management measures. We help you implement all 10 requirements in a practical, sustainable way.

10 Mandatory Measures
All Must Be Implemented
🇪🇺 EU-Wide Standard

1. Risk Analysis & Policies

Comprehensive cyber risk assessments and information security policies covering all systems and assets.

Risk assessment methodology Asset inventory Threat analysis Security policy framework

2. Incident Handling

Processes for preventing, detecting, responding to, and recovering from security incidents.

Incident response procedures Detection capabilities 24hr/72hr/1mo reporting DNSC notification

10. Human Resources

HR security policies, access management, and security awareness for all personnel.

Access control policies Security training Background checks Role-based access

All measures must be appropriate and proportionate to your risk profile. We help you find the right balance. Get Article 21 Assessment →

Our Approach

NIS2 Compliance

Our proven approach to NIS2 compliance combines regulatory expertise with practical security implementation. We deliver results, not just paperwork.

01
Week 1-2

Scope & Applicability

First, we determine if and how NIS2 applies to your organization. We classify you as essential or important, identify applicable requirements, and assess your current state.

Entity classification (essential/important) Sector applicability analysis Size threshold verification Current state assessment Stakeholder interviews DNSC registration support
02
Week 2-4

Gap Analysis

We assess your current security posture against all 10 Article 21 measures. This identifies gaps and prioritizes remediation based on risk and regulatory expectations.

Article 21 control-by-control review Policy and procedure assessment Technical control evaluation Incident response capability review Supply chain security analysis Prioritized gap register
03
Week 4-5

Remediation Planning

We develop a practical remediation roadmap that addresses gaps efficiently. Management approves the plan to fulfill NIS2's governance requirements.

Remediation roadmap development Resource and budget planning Quick wins identification Management approval process Governance structure definition KPI and milestone setting
04
Week 5-12

Implementation

We work alongside your teams to implement required controls, develop documentation, and build incident response capabilities that meet the 24-hour reporting requirement.

Policy and procedure development Technical control implementation Incident response setup Supply chain security program Training and awareness Evidence and artifact collection
05
Week 10-14

Validation & Audit Prep

We validate implemented controls through testing and mock audits. This ensures you're ready for DNSC inspections and any third-party audits.

Control effectiveness testing Incident response drills Mock DNSC inspection Evidence review and cleanup Management review facilitation Compliance attestation
06
Ongoing

Continuous Compliance

NIS2 compliance is ongoing. We help you maintain compliance through regular reviews, regulatory monitoring, and continuous improvement programs.

Regular compliance reviews Regulatory change monitoring Annual Article 21 assessment Incident response updates Supply chain reassessment Management reporting
Your Deliverables

What You Receive

Every NIS2 engagement produces tangible, audit-ready deliverables aligned with DNSC expectations and Article 21 requirements.

Scope & Classification Report

Formal determination of your NIS2 applicability and entity classification.

  • Essential/important classification
  • Sector analysis
  • Size verification
  • DNSC registration documentation
  • Cross-border considerations

Article 21 Gap Analysis

Comprehensive assessment against all 10 minimum security measures.

  • Control-by-control analysis
  • Maturity scoring
  • Risk ratings
  • Prioritized gaps
  • Executive summary for management

NIS2 Policy Framework

Complete set of policies addressing Article 21 requirements.

  • Information Security Policy
  • Risk Management Policy
  • Incident Response Policy
  • Business Continuity Policy
  • Supply Chain Policy

Incident Response Program

Complete incident management capability for 24-hour DNSC reporting.

  • IR procedures
  • Detection playbooks
  • DNSC notification templates
  • Classification criteria
  • Communication plans

Supply Chain Security Program

Vendor risk management aligned with NIS2 supply chain requirements.

  • Vendor assessment methodology
  • Risk tiering
  • Security questionnaires
  • Contract clauses
  • Continuous monitoring

Risk Register

Comprehensive cyber risk register with treatment plans.

  • Asset-based risk analysis
  • Threat scenarios
  • Impact ratings
  • Treatment strategies
  • Risk ownership

Evidence Repository

Organized evidence collection ready for DNSC inspection.

  • Control evidence
  • Audit trails
  • Training records
  • Test results
  • Management approvals

Compliance Dashboard

Real-time visibility into NIS2 compliance status.

  • Article 21 coverage
  • Gap closure tracking
  • Incident metrics
  • Management reporting
  • DNSC-ready exports

Training & Awareness

Security awareness program for NIS2 requirements.

  • Management training
  • Staff awareness
  • Role-based modules
  • Phishing simulations
  • Competency verification
Romania Focus

OUG 155/2024 & DNSC Requirements

Romania transposed NIS2 through Emergency Ordinance 155/2024, effective December 31, 2024. We help you navigate Romania-specific requirements and DNSC expectations.

DNSC Registration

Mandatory registration with the National Cybersecurity Directorate (DNSC) within 30 days of OUG 155/2024 enactment.

Mandatory

Cybersecurity Officer

Appointment of a designated cybersecurity officer responsible for security operations and DNSC liaison.

Governance

Incident Notification

Significant incidents must be reported to DNSC within 24 hours, with updates at 72 hours and final report within 1 month.

Operations

Staff Training

Regular cybersecurity training for all staff, with specific requirements for management and technical personnel.

Awareness

Security Measures

Implementation of appropriate technical and organizational measures aligned with Article 21 and Romanian regulations.

Technical

DNSC Inspections

Prepare for DNSC inspections and audits with comprehensive documentation and evidence.

Audit
Common Questions

Frequently asked questions

Yes. NIS2 became enforceable across the EU on October 18, 2024. Romania transposed the directive through Emergency Ordinance (OUG) 155/2024, which entered into force on December 31, 2024. Organizations in scope must now comply with NIS2 requirements and register with DNSC.
NIS2 applies to organizations in 18 specified sectors (energy, transport, banking, healthcare, digital infrastructure, etc.) that meet size thresholds: generally 50+ employees AND €10M+ annual turnover. Some entities are in scope regardless of size (e.g., TLD registries, DNS providers). We can help you determine your specific classification through our scope assessment service.
Essential entities are in higher-risk sectors (energy, transport, banking, healthcare, water, digital infrastructure, space, public administration) and face stricter supervision. Important entities are in other covered sectors. Key differences: essential entities face higher fines (€10M vs €7M), proactive supervision (vs reactive for important), and more intensive audit requirements.
Essential entities face fines up to €10 million or 2% of global annual turnover (whichever is higher). Important entities face up to €7 million or 1.4% of turnover. Additionally, NIS2 introduces personal liability—management can be held personally accountable, and supervisory authorities can impose temporary bans on executives.
Article 21 requires: (1) Risk analysis & security policies, (2) Incident handling, (3) Business continuity & crisis management, (4) Supply chain security, (5) Secure system acquisition/development, (6) Vulnerability management, (7) Effectiveness assessment, (8) Cybersecurity hygiene & training, (9) Cryptography & encryption, (10) Access control, MFA & secure communications.
Significant incidents must be reported to the competent authority (DNSC in Romania) in three stages: (1) Early warning within 24 hours of detection, (2) Incident notification within 72 hours with initial assessment, (3) Final report within one month with full details and remediation. This requires robust detection and response capabilities.
Under OUG 155/2024, entities in scope must register with DNSC within 30 days. Registration requires providing entity details, sector classification, contact information for the designated cybersecurity officer, and basic security posture information. We help you prepare the registration and supporting documentation.
Typical timelines range from 3-6 months depending on your current security maturity, organization size, and complexity. Organizations with existing security programs (e.g., ISO 27001) can often achieve compliance faster. We accelerate the process with proven methodologies and templates aligned with DNSC expectations.
Absolutely. NIS2 and ISO 27001 share significant overlap—Article 21 measures align closely with ISO 27001 Annex A controls. Achieving one significantly simplifies the other. We use integrated frameworks to deliver both efficiently, typically reducing effort by 30-40% compared to separate implementations.

"Bit Sentinel guided us through NIS2 requirements and DNSC registration with practical expertise. They helped us implement Article 21 measures that actually improve our security—not just compliance theater. Their understanding of Romanian regulations saved us months."

SD

CISO

European FinTech

NIS2 & Romanian Regulatory Experts

Our compliance advisors have deep expertise in EU cybersecurity regulations and Romanian implementation specifics

CISA CISM ISO 27001 LA DNSC Liaison NIS2 Specialists

NIS2 Is Now Enforceable. Are You Ready?

Don't wait for DNSC to come knocking. Our NIS2 experts will assess your compliance status and build a practical roadmap to full compliance.

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